Monday, May 18, 2020
Essay on Creation vs. Evolution - 1373 Words
The purpose of this essay is not to prove ââ¬Å"Darwinianâ⬠evolution, as the writer would be performing a feat already done by others, but to examine a certain track of thought amongst Creation proponents. Specifically their noting certain improbabilities of evolutions ability to ââ¬Å"design.â⬠Ill evade defining the individual concepts because theyve all been described before, and far better than I could manage, although Ill point out that micro/macro evolution distinction is largely Creationist lingo, as is the ââ¬Å"kindâ⬠terminology. In the text, Ill refer to evolutionary theory/macro-evolution as ââ¬Å"evolutionâ⬠and creation/intelligent design as ââ¬Å"creationâ⬠, and proponents of each of them as ââ¬Å"evolutionistsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"creationistsâ⬠respectively. Ifâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Determining that only a omnipotent creator could devise the design observed due to its example of intelligence. This is entirely evasive. This pr ocess excludes the fact that there is barely a unifying definition of intelligence. In fact, one of the best definitions is given by notable psychologist HJ Eysencks quote, ââ¬Å"Intelligence is what intelligence tests testâ⬠. On top of this, evolutionary theory predicts design, in a much more succinct and testable manner than creation. If there is a drum that creationists like to beat more than this intelligence argument, I havent met it. Gravity sorts. Is order intelligence? Magnetism creates phenomena invisible to the naked eye, but with the outward appearance of intelligent purpose. Chemical reactions at times seem magical. These three factors alone make for a vast pallet of behaviors, and also constraints. Because water finds the lowest point, is that an example of intelligence, or gravity? Evolutionists dont recognize micro-evolution as being distinctly different from macro-evolution. Creationists generally believe in the former and not the latter. A good example of the proposed micro-evolutionary process is the speciation of dogs. Creationists claim that there were a mated pair of original dog-like species, or ââ¬Å"kindâ⬠, who gradually spread out, and speciated into wolves, dingos, domestic dogs, etc. This isnt, in general, divergent from evolutionary theory, but does display some subtle differences. NoteShow MoreRelatedControvery of Creation vs. Evolution in Inherit the Wind, by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee624 Words à |à 3 PagesIn Inherit The Wind, by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee, is about a big trial in a small town, and a controversial Creation versus Evolution debate. There are many characters with flamboyant and powerful personalities. Among them are: Matthew Harrison Brady, and Henry Drummond. Although all of these influential people are po werful, not all of them have the same amount of power, not only over other people, but over themselves as well. Matthew Harrison Brady is a very powerful, and revered man atRead MoreCreation Vs. Evolution : Creation Versus Evolution2016 Words à |à 9 PagesCreation vs evolution Creation vs. evolution has been a very large debate for a long time. People have been debating whether or not evolution was fact or fiction ever since Charles Darwin published his theory of biological evolution in 1859 in his book, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favored Races in the Struggle for Life, or as it is most commonly known On the Origin of Species. There are several different people in the world, each person having theirRead MoreEvolution Vs Creation Vs Evolution1395 Words à |à 6 Pagescame first; the chicken or the egg?â⬠Both evolution and creation make excellent counter-arguments against one another about how Earth came to be, and have also been argued against one another for many years. This paper will contain the topics of comparing evolution and creation; these topics are that they are both based on theories, Earth was one big continent, and natural selection. Along with those topics, there will be contrasts betw een evolution and creation; these topics will include chimpanzeesRead MoreEssay on Creation vs. Evolution1348 Words à |à 6 PagesCreation vs. Evolution Ever since the publication of Charles Darwins The Origin of Species was published there has been an ongoing debate between science and religion. Scientists have formulated many theories as to the origins of man and to the creation of the earth, whereas religious groups have one main creation theory, based on the Genesis story of The Bible. These theories, however, are not the cause of the debate because the different theories are simply myths meantRead MoreCreation vs. Evolution Essay1147 Words à |à 5 Pagesscientists would have people to believe that evolution is the only reasonable explanation of the universe. Scientists, like Stephen Hawking, claim that they have proved that evolution is the correct answer to the origins of life and the universe, yet evolution is still a theory. This problem occurs because evolution is not the only answer. In fact, the creation theory offers a more feasible answer to the origins of the universe than the evolution theory does. Creation has the backings of the Bible, an extraordinarilyRead MoreThe Creation Vs. Evolution Debate1017 Words à |à 5 PagesThe creation vs. evolution debate is a question of origins. How did we get here? Were we created or did we evolve randomly? Are we the product of purposeful intelligence or are we merely the end result of countless cosmic accidents? What does the evidence say? Well in this paper I am writing in re gards to creation and what I learned and what I believe that is true evidence that God was the one that created us in his image, so here we go. In genesis 1:1 its tells us in the Beginning God created theRead MoreCreation vs Evolution Essay754 Words à |à 4 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;There are two different beliefs of how everything came to be. One is creation. Creationalists believe in what the Bible says which is that God created everything. Another is evolution. Evolutionalists believe that there was a quot;big bangquot; which brought forth everything. In this paper, Im going to give the arguments that prove evolution wrong. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;One of the main things that evolutionalists have a problem with is time. They say thatRead MoreEvolution Vs. Creation Essay1654 Words à |à 7 PagesEvolution! The theory that every living organism has come from a lesser organism. A theory that claims humans have come from monkeys. This theory, is whatââ¬â¢s being taught to our children in school. If a child asks a teacher about the theory of Creation, they are sure to get a response like, Iââ¬â¢m not allowed to answer that question, or something along those lines, because schools are not allowed to teach on religious subjects. I guess schools think that evolution is the next best thing. I believeRead More Creation vs. Evolution Essay3066 Words à |à 13 PagesCreation vs. Evolution Since the publication of Darwinââ¬â¢s Origin of Species in 1859, there has been a continuous debate in the United States regarding evolution and creation. Recently, this debate has intensified throughout America over the issue of whether or not to include creationism in the public school curriculum either in conjunction with evolution or as a replacement for the theory. With such a volatile subject being argued, there are other issues that are brought up at theRead MoreThe Creation Vs. Evolution Debate1017 Words à |à 5 PagesThe creation vs. evolution debate is a question of origins. How did we get here? Were we created or did we evolve randomly? Are we the product of purposeful intelligence or are we merely the end result of countless cosmic accidents? What does the evidence say? Well in this paper I am writing in regards to creation and what I learned and what I believe that is true evidence that God was the one that created us in his image, so here we go. In gen esis 1:1 its tells us in the Beginning God created the
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Gillette Marketing Plan - 1878 Words
THE GILLETTE COMPANY MARKETING PLAN Second year of Mach3 in the market. 1. Executive Summary * The major goal is to meet the sales volume (unit and US$14400 MM) as well as estimated profits US$ 2880 MM which represents 24% of sales. * Consolidate Mach3 as a successful launch, with the objective of recovering the investment in 2 years. * Minimize the effect the higher price of Mach3 might have in foreign markets. * Make consistent efforts in all countries to continue sales growth of other consumer brands: Duracell (batteries), Oral-B (toothbrushes), Parker and Waterman (pens). In China special effort on Duracell due to high potential because of consumer preference for gadgets such asâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Few companies were as good at combining new products with new ways of making them. It gave a huge advantage over the competition. 75% of the US$ 1 billion spent on the Mach 3 was dedicated to production machinery, tripling the current speed of production. The estimate was that the investment would pay for itself within 2 years. The fact the company spent more on new production equipment than on new products was one reason why Gillette regularly hit its target of reducing manufacturing costs by 4% a year. Another difference between Gillette and most other consumer-product companies was it did not tailor its products to local tastes. That gave it vast economies of scale in manufacturing On the distribution side it usually broke into new markets with razors and then pumped its batteries, pens and toiletries through the established sales channels. The impact on margins was dramatic: the companyà ´s operating margin, currently a fat 23 % was rising by 1% a year. Gillette is a global leader, in 1997, 70% of the companyà ´s sales were outside America. More than 1.2 billion people used at least one of its products every day, compared with 800 MM in 1990. The company had sliced into developing markets: it had 91% of the market for blades in Latin America and blades and 69% in India, measured by value. The chinese market was not very attractive for blades and razors, they ââ¬Å"donà ´t need to shaveâ⬠. Buts offer great potential forShow MoreRelatedGillette Marketing Plan687 Words à |à 3 PagesManagerial Marketing Marketing Plan Questions for Discussion 1. Evaluate product innovation at Gillette throughout its history. Has Gillette been a victim of its own success? Has product innovation in the wet-shaving market come to an end? Explain. While evaluating the product innovation at Gillette throughout its history, it is easy to relate to the companies ups and downs, as well as its struggles. Especially in the younger developmental years, we see the resilience of the company andRead More Gillette Marketing Plan Essay989 Words à |à 4 PagesGillette Marketing Plan Gillettes $9.2 billion global business began on September, 1901 by the name of American Safety Razor Company. In 1902 it was names Gillette Safety Razor Company. The Gillette Company today is the global market leader in nearly a dozen major consumer products categories, principally in the grooming, alkaline battery and oral care businesses. It is the largest known company for producing razors and other shaving products. The five different business units Gillette focusesRead MoreAnalysis of Gillette Case1083 Words à |à 5 PagesMARKETING ASSIGNMENT: GILLETTE CASE 1. Analyze Gilletteââ¬â¢s planning and control systems These two management tools provide the company with the necessary information to run the different SBUââ¬â¢s from a marketing point of view. They are complementary to a such extent that they need each other to be meaningful. The planning system is focused on the creation of marketing strategies and marketing actions to develop the brands, based on information gathered a priori. Based on it, the companyRead MoreGillette Cassette Case1398 Words à |à 6 Pages1. Should Gillette enter the cassette market at all? Gillette Safety Razor Division (SRD) would be foolish to not enter the cassette market at this time in the game. With the established and well-trusted brand name on itââ¬â¢s side, Gillette will be able to exploit the undeveloped marketed to itââ¬â¢s fullest potential. The way that Gillette can accomplish this is by utilizing some of itââ¬â¢s biggest and strongest assets to overcome what the consultants believe are the three major problems in the industry:Read MoreGillette Case Analysis1125 Words à |à 5 PagesGillette Case Analysis Key Marketing Issue/Challenge The key marketing challenge for Gillette is the companyââ¬â¢s ever expanding product line. In the past few years, the Gillette brand has grown considerably. The company has released many new high-performance grooming products for men. The challenge in introducing a large number of new products in a short period of time is being able to properly market each one. It is difficult to release and market one new product, but if manyRead MoreThe Gillette s Vice Of The Disposable Crown Cork Bottle Cap987 Words à |à 4 Pages King Camp Gillette was born in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin in 1855. At the early age of 16 he became a traveling salesman where he met William Painter, the inventor of the disposable Crown Cork bottle cap. This friendship ignited Gilletteââ¬â¢s passion for invention and entrepreneurship. In 1895 he had an idea of a disposable razor blade. The problem was how to make the blades thin enough and at a price low enough to be profitable. Then in 1901 Gillette met an MIT graduate by the name of William NickersonRead MoreGillette Case Study Hbr1410 Words à |à 6 PagesDivision A Group 5 Gilletteââ¬â¢s Marketing Strategy for Indonesia Executive summary The analysis has been done to achieve the country manager, Chester Allanââ¬â¢s objective to increase the market share by 19% through identifying the new customer segments, and increase brand loyalty. The problems faced while achieving the objective are as follows: * The rural population in Indonesia is unaware of the modern shaving trends and therefore do not add to the total sales of the company. With time, whenRead MoreGillette Case - Launch of Sensor814 Words à |à 4 PagesMarketing Strategy and Plan ââ¬â Session 6 Gilletteââ¬â¢s Launch of Sensor The introduction of the Sensor Shaving System, one of the biggest product launches ever, forced Gillette to reevaluate its strategy in its shaving and non-shaving business. It had to decide whether to go ahead with the launch and if so, at what scale. Gilletteââ¬â¢s top management had to make very important decisions regarding the launch of its Sensor line. They are questioning, on which markets to focus their launch, how aggressiveRead MoreRazor and Gillette1020 Words à |à 5 PagesANALYSIS I. Statement of the Problem How can Gillette Company maintain and improve its profitability? II. Objective 1. To reinvigorate the blade-and-razor system market while keeping the lead in the disposable razor market. 2. To develop strategies that will continue to sustain and increase the market share. 3. To maximize the profitability of the company. III. Analysis of Case Facts/SWOT Analysis Strengths 1. Gillette invented the blade-and-razor system. 2. Has alwaysRead MoreQuality at Gillette Essay1642 Words à |à 7 PagesQuality at Gillette Argentina Shanean Newton Benedictine University Abstract Flexible and appropriate leadership styles can be learned and are essential in total quality management. Gillette changes in culture and operations in terms of choice, practice and payoff contributed to the overall companyââ¬â¢s success. The changing business environment required a new definition of quality that allows managers to approach quality in a way that creates value and
Homelessness Becoming a Significant Issue in Australia
Question: Discuss about the Homelessness Becoming a Significant Issue in Australia. Answer: Introduction Homelessness is one of the leading social problems in Australia. Different countries define this term homelessness differently. In Australia, it refers to individuals who do not have safe and secure access to shelter. People with no legal claim on the places where they live are also considered homeless. About 105, 000 people in Australia are deemed homeless. For Australia to be able to find a solution to this social problem, it needs to rely on credible research on the problems that lead to homelessness (Zufferey Chung, 2015). Research studies untaken by Professor Gavin Wood and Dr. Melek Cigdem at the AHURI Research Center and Ms. Deb Batterham and professor Shelley Mallets at Hanover Welfare Services provides a detailed explanation of the geography of homelessness in Australia and the possible causes of homelessness in the country (Wood et al., 2015). Research Findings Homelessness is mostly prevalent in the major urban areas such as Perth, Sydney, Brisbane, and Melbourne. Forty-two percent of Australias homeless population could be found in 33 of the 328 regions in 2011. However, today homelessness has become less concentrated. It is becoming less prevalent in certain places such as remote Australia, and it is rising in some areas such as the coastal fringe (Wood et al., 2015). The research also found that there is no connection between homelessness and affordable housing shortage and unemployment. It indicated that regions with significantly high homelessness already have a higher access to affordable housing. Moreover, some stable labor markets are associated with higher per capital homelessness rates (Wood et al., 2015). Demographics also explain geographical variations in homelessness. Regions with many males, single parents, and indigenous people have higher levels of homelessness. Incidences of indigenous people are critical in explaining homelessness in both remote and regional areas of Australia. In urban areas, regions with younger demographic profiles have elevated rates of homelessness. Regions with high-income inequalities were as negatively affected. This happens since these regions have a large pool of poor people, which makes the demand for low-cost housing high (Wood et al., 2015). Homelessness services also do not affect homelessness. In areas with high homelessness rates, there is higher service capacity. However, these services are insufficient to meet the need in those areas. Areas in Australia which had inadequate service capacity in 2001 have experienced significant growth in homelessness (Wood et al., 2015). The research also established that homelessness outcomes are improving. The rate at which homelessness increases nationally declined between 2001 and 2006 and rebounded a few years later, in 2011. Structural factors such as demographic profiles have made this reality. However, other studies have indicators that other unique factors can cause homelessness. These factors are lack of affordable housing, drug abuse, and family and relationship breakdown (Wood et al., 2015). Discussion The study provides that the impact of structural factors that include housing and labor market conditions are covered by interrelationships between employment rates in the labor market and prices of houses or they are simply absent. Move by vulnerable people to homelessness could help to explain the apparent absence of a relationship with structural variables (Owen, 2000). A practical explanation for the lack of a link between homelessness and unemployment or affordable housing is that areas with high unemployment rates and lower incomes rates have a higher number of at risk-persons. If only some fraction of the population becomes homeless, that will mean many of them make the streets their home. On the other hand, areas with low unemployment have a smaller at-risk population, but they are at risk of losing their homes because high rent aggravates the shortage of affordable private housing (Mykyta, 2013). The decline of homelessness has also been linked to structural factors, which reinforces the fact that the government should not solely focus on fighting addition debt, poverty, disability, and having refugee status in its attempt to eliminate homelessness (Booth 2006). The cost of homelessness is incredibly high. Estimates indicate that the Australian government spends approximately 30, 000 USD annually on every homeless individual. Other estimates also put it at 5.5 USD million (Thoresen Liddiard, 2011). The high cost arises because the government has to provide legal services, medical services, and custodian services to them. A significant fraction of this cost caters for corrective, police, and court services. While it has been argued that lack of access to these services is responsible for the increase of homelessness in many regions within the country, it appears that they are not the root cause of homelessness. Some families have access to these facilities but are still homeless (Homelessness, Australia, 2016; Proudfoot 2005). Recommendations The government needs enact policies that are able to deal with the changing spatial distribution of homelessness. It should, for example, increase service capacity in locations of high demand, particularly in regions where there are high portions of people at high risk such as sole parents, males, young people, and indigenous people. Policymakers should also ensure there is an increase in ability of people to access affordable housing. This strategy can help people who are prone homelessness when they move into regions with strong labor markets and tight housing markets. The government needs to have a clear understanding of the contribution of mobility in the geography of homelessness. The solution to homelessness caused by lack of affordable housing, drug and alcohol abuse, and family and relationship breakdown is building stable families. Social and support networks can help families to be stable. Conclusion Several studies have linked homelessness to circumstances, practices of individuals who experience this social problem, and their personal characteristics. However, this recent research suggests that it might as well be caused by structural issues with weak labor markets and expensive housing markets that work together to increase the rates of homelessness. The common argument in key policy document that homelessness is, in part, a housing problem and that unemployment are one of the main causes of homelessness may have ignored many critical issues. This idea is based on the fact that there has been little research to back them up. This research has filled this knowledge gap after examining whether spatial variations in homelessness have a connection with differences in labor and housing market conditions. The single most effective solution to this social problem, therefore, is effective policy responses and interventions that focus on the distinctive geography of Australias homelessness. References Booth, S. (2006). Eating rough: food sources and acquisition practices of homeless young people in Adelaide, South Australia. Public Health Nutrition, 9(02). doi:10.1079/phn2005848 Homelessness: A Consequence of Abuse of Women in Brisbane, Australia. (2016). Interpersonal Criminology, 29-39. doi:10.1201/9781315368528-4 Mykyta, L. J. (2013). Rethinking psychotropics in nursing homes. The Medical Journal of Australia, 199(2), 98-99. doi:10.5694/mja13.10150 Owen, L. (2000). Mean streets, Youth crime and homelessness, John Hagan and Bill McCarthy, Cambridge University Press, 1998. Children Australia, 25(03), 36. doi:10.1017/s1035077200009822 Proudfoot, C. (2005). Tuberculosis and homeless people. Primary Health Care, 15(2), 16-19. doi:10.7748/phc2005.03.15.2.16.c533 Thoresen, S. H., Liddiard, M. (2011). Failure of Care in State Care: In-Care Abuse and Postcare Homelessness. Children Australia, 36(01), 4-11. doi:10.1375/jcas.36.1.4 Wood, G., Batterham, D., Cigdem, M. and Mallett, S. (2015) The structural drivers of homelessness in Australia 200111, AHURI Final Report No. 238, Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute Limited, Melbourne, https://www.ahuri.edu.au/research/final-reports/238. Zufferey, C., Chung, D. (2015). Red dust homelessness: Housing, home and homelessness in remote Australia. Journal of Rural Studies, 41, 13-22. doi:10.1016/j.jrurstud.2015.07.002
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